List some common brands and models of electric impact drills and their chucks?

When it comes to power tools, electric impact drills are essential equipment for both professional contractors and DIY enthusiasts. These versatile tools are designed to deliver high torque and rotational force, making them ideal for a wide range of applications, from driving screws and bolts to drilling holes in various materials. In this article, we will explore some of the common brands and models of electric impact drills and their chucks, providing you with detailed information to help you make an informed purchasing decision.

Bosch

Bosch is a renowned brand in the power tool industry, known for its high – quality and innovative products. Their electric impact drills are popular among professionals and DIYers alike.


  • Bosch 18V Compact Tough GDS18V – 150C
    • Performance and Features: This 18 – volt impact drill offers a compact and lightweight design, making it easy to handle in tight spaces. It features a high – torque motor that can deliver up to 1,500 in – lbs of torque, allowing it to drive large screws and bolts with ease. The drill has a two – speed transmission, providing users with the flexibility to choose the right speed for different applications. The first speed is suitable for precise driving and drilling, while the second speed offers higher RPMs for faster material removal.
    • Chuck: It is equipped with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. The hex chuck is designed for quick and easy bit changes. It securely holds hex – shank bits, ensuring that they do not slip during operation. This type of chuck is very convenient when you need to switch between different types of bits frequently, such as when you are working on a project that requires both driving screws and drilling holes.
  • Bosch 18V Brushless High – Torque GDS18V – 280X
    • Performance and Features: The brushless motor technology in this model provides longer run – time, increased power, and extended tool life. It can generate an impressive 2,800 in – lbs of torque, making it one of the most powerful impact drills in its class. The drill has a three – mode operation: Impact Mode for high – torque fastening and loosening, Drill Mode for precise drilling, and Hammer Drill Mode for working on masonry and concrete. It also features an LED work light that illuminates the work area, enhancing visibility in dark or enclosed spaces.
    • Chuck: Similar to the previous model, it comes with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. However, Bosch has further refined the chuck design to ensure even better bit retention. The chuck has a self – tightening mechanism that grips the bit firmly as the drill is in operation, reducing the risk of bit slippage even under high – torque conditions.

DeWalt

DeWalt is another leading brand in the power tool market, famous for its durable and powerful tools. Their electric impact drills are built to withstand tough job site conditions.


  • DeWalt 20V MAX XR DCF880C2
    • Performance and Features: This 20 – volt impact drill is part of DeWalt’s XR (Xtreme Runtime) series, which means it offers extended battery life. It has a high – performance motor that can produce up to 1,500 in – lbs of torque. The drill features a 1/2 – inch ratcheting chuck, which provides a more secure grip on larger drill bits. It also has a three – speed transmission, allowing users to adjust the speed according to the task at hand. The variable – speed trigger provides precise control over the drilling and driving speed, and the drill has a built – in LED light to improve visibility in dimly lit areas.
    • Chuck: The 1/2 – inch ratcheting chuck is a key feature of this drill. It has a ratcheting mechanism that allows the user to tighten or loosen the chuck with a simple turn, making it quick and easy to change bits. The chuck can accommodate a wide range of bit sizes, from small drill bits for delicate tasks to large spade bits for drilling holes in wood. The ratcheting action also ensures that the bit is held firmly in place, preventing it from slipping during heavy – duty applications.
  • DeWalt 20V MAX XR DCF886M2
    • Performance and Features: The DCF886M2 is a high – torque impact drill that can deliver up to 1,825 in – lbs of torque. It features a brushless motor, which offers increased efficiency and longer tool life. The drill has a compact and lightweight design, making it easy to maneuver in tight spaces. It has a two – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger for precise control. The drill also comes with a detachable belt hook, which is convenient for carrying the tool around the job site.
    • Chuck: It is equipped with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. This chuck is designed for fast bit changes, and it has a magnetic bit holder that helps keep the bit in place even when the drill is not in use. The magnetic feature is especially useful when working in awkward positions or when you need to change bits quickly without dropping them.

Makita

Makita is a Japanese brand that is highly regarded for its precision – engineered power tools. Their electric impact drills are known for their reliability and performance.


  • Makita XFD10R 18V LXT Lithium – Ion Cordless Drill/Driver Kit
    • Performance and Features: This 18 – volt drill/driver is part of Makita’s LXT (Lithium – X – Technology) series, which offers fast charging and long – lasting batteries. It has a high – torque motor that can deliver up to 530 in – lbs of torque. The drill features a two – speed transmission, with the first speed providing high torque for driving screws and the second speed offering high RPMs for drilling. It also has a built – in LED work light that stays on for 15 seconds after the trigger is released, ensuring that the work area remains illuminated.
    • Chuck: The drill is equipped with a 1/2 – inch all – metal ratcheting chuck. The all – metal construction makes the chuck more durable and able to withstand heavy use. The ratcheting mechanism allows for easy bit changes, and it provides a secure grip on the bit, reducing the chance of slippage. The chuck can handle a variety of bit types, including twist drills, spade bits, and hole saws.
  • Makita XDT13Z 18V LXT Lithium – Ion Cordless Impact Driver
    • Performance and Features: Although not strictly a drill in the traditional sense, this impact driver is a close cousin and often used in conjunction with drills. It has a brushless motor that can generate up to 1,460 in – lbs of torque. The impact driver features a three – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. It also has a compact and ergonomic design, making it comfortable to hold for long periods of time. The LED work light on this model has a spotlight mode, which provides a more focused beam of light for better visibility.
    • Chuck: It comes with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. The chuck has a smooth and precise action, allowing for quick and easy bit insertion and removal. Makita has designed the chuck to have a high – clamping force, ensuring that the bit remains firmly in place during high – torque applications.

Milwaukee

Milwaukee is a brand that is trusted by professionals for its heavy – duty and innovative power tools. Their electric impact drills are built to handle the most demanding jobs.


  • Milwaukee M18 Fuel 2753 – 20
    • Performance and Features: The M18 Fuel series uses Milwaukee’s exclusive POWERSTATE brushless motor, REDLITHIUM battery pack, and REDLINK PLUS intelligence hardware and software. This drill can produce up to 1,800 in – lbs of torque. It has a three – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. The drill also features a friction – ring 1/2 – inch chuck, which provides a secure and reliable grip on drill bits. The drill’s design includes an all – metal gear case, which enhances its durability and performance in tough working conditions.
    • Chuck: The friction – ring 1/2 – inch chuck is a unique feature of this drill. The friction ring applies pressure around the circumference of the bit, providing a very secure hold. This type of chuck is particularly useful when working with larger or heavier bits, as it can prevent the bit from slipping out under high – torque loads. It also allows for relatively quick bit changes, although it may require a bit more practice compared to some other chuck types.
  • Milwaukee M12 Fuel 2407 – 20
    • Performance and Features: This 12 – volt drill is part of Milwaukee’s M12 Fuel series, which is designed for more compact and lightweight applications while still delivering high performance. It has a brushless motor that can generate up to 500 in – lbs of torque. The drill features a two – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. It also has a built – in LED light that provides illumination in dark work areas. The drill’s compact size makes it ideal for working in tight spaces, such as in electrical boxes or under cabinets.
    • Chuck: It is equipped with a 1/2 – inch ratcheting chuck. The chuck has a smooth operation and provides a secure grip on the bit. Milwaukee has designed the chuck with a high – quality mechanism that ensures long – term reliability and accurate bit retention.

Ryobi

Ryobi is a brand that offers a good balance of performance and affordability, making it a popular choice for DIY enthusiasts and homeowners.


  • Ryobi P238 One+ 18V Lithium – Ion Cordless Impact Driver
    • Performance and Features: This 18 – volt impact driver is part of Ryobi’s One+ series, which means that the battery is compatible with a wide range of other Ryobi tools. It can produce up to 1,375 in – lbs of torque. The impact driver features a variable – speed trigger and a two – speed transmission. It also has an LED work light that helps illuminate the work area. The tool has a compact and lightweight design, making it easy to handle for various DIY projects.
    • Chuck: It comes with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. The chuck is designed for easy bit insertion and removal. Ryobi has focused on making the chuck operation simple and intuitive, so even novice users can quickly change bits. The chuck provides a decent grip on the bit, suitable for most common DIY driving and light – duty drilling tasks.
  • Ryobi P251 18V One+ Lithium – Ion Cordless Drill/Driver
    • Performance and Features: The P251 drill/driver has a 18 – volt lithium – ion battery that provides long – lasting power. It can deliver up to 450 in – lbs of torque. The drill features a two – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. It also has a built – in belt clip, which is convenient for carrying the tool around. The LED work light on this model helps improve visibility in dark areas.
    • Chuck: It is equipped with a 1/2 – inch keyless chuck. The keyless chuck allows users to tighten and loosen the chuck by hand, making bit changes relatively quick. The chuck is made of durable materials and can hold a variety of bit sizes, making it suitable for a wide range of drilling and driving tasks around the home.

Hitachi (now known as Metabo HPT)

Hitachi has a long – standing reputation for producing reliable power tools. After rebranding to Metabo HPT, the brand continues to offer high – quality products, including electric impact drills.


  • Metabo HPT 18V Li – Ion Cordless Impact Driver W3153K
    • Performance and Features: This 18 – volt impact driver features a brushless motor that can generate up to 1,520 in – lbs of torque. It has a three – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. The impact driver also comes with a detachable depth gauge, which is useful for driving screws to a consistent depth. The tool has an ergonomic design, with a soft – grip handle that provides comfort during extended use.
    • Chuck: It is equipped with a 1/4 – inch hex chuck. The chuck has a high – quality construction that ensures reliable bit retention. Metabo HPT has engineered the chuck to have a smooth operation, allowing for fast and easy bit changes. The chuck can securely hold a variety of hex – shank bits, making it suitable for different types of fastening tasks.
  • Metabo HPT 18V Li – Ion Cordless Drill/Driver DS18DGL
    • Performance and Features: The DS18DGL drill/driver has an 18 – volt lithium – ion battery that offers long run – time. It can deliver up to 530 in – lbs of torque. The drill features a two – speed transmission and a variable – speed trigger. It also has a built – in LED work light that illuminates the work area. The drill’s compact and lightweight design makes it easy to use in various applications, from home improvement projects to light – commercial work.
    • Chuck: It comes with a 1/2 – inch keyless chuck. The keyless chuck is designed for quick and easy bit changes. The chuck’s mechanism provides a secure grip on the bit, and it can accommodate a wide range of bit sizes, including twist drills, masonry bits, and hole saws.


In conclusion, there are many excellent brands and models of electric impact drills available on the market, each with its own unique features and chucks. When choosing an electric impact drill, consider your specific needs, such as the type of projects you will be working on, the level of power required, and the type of chuck that best suits your bit – changing needs. Whether you are a professional contractor or a DIY enthusiast, there is an electric impact drill out there that will meet your requirements and help you get the job done efficiently and effectively.
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